Ko ngā ngongo whakamahana whakarewa he wāhanga whakamahana ngongo e whakatapua ana ki ngā taputapu whakamatao, ā, ko ō rātou whakatakotoranga me ngā rahi e tino hāngai ana ki te wāhi tāutanga me ngā whakaritenga mana whakarewa o ngā pouaka whakamātao, ngā pouaka tio, ngā rokiroki makariri, ngā kaihanga hukapapa me ētahi atu taputapu. E whā ngā ine matua e whakapūmautia ana: te whānui o te ngongo, te hanganga āhua, te roa, me te mana/ngaohiko, ā, e wātea ana hoki ngā hoahoa āhua motuhake kua whakaritea. Kei raro nei ngā whakatakotoranga tikanga whānui o te umanga me ngā tawhā ine matua, e kapi ana i te neke atu i te 90% o ngā horopaki tono mō ngā taputapu whakamatao whare me te arumoni. He paerewa ngā tawhā katoa mō ngā tauira whakarewa motuhake o ngā taputapu whakamatao.

I. Ngā Whakatakotoranga Taketake Matua (Ao mō ngā Momo Katoa)

1. Rauemi me te Diameter o te Ngongo

(Ko te tohu whakatakotoranga e whakamahia whānuitia ana, e whakatau tika ana i te urutau tāutanga)
Ko te whānui o ngā ngongo te ine matua o ngā ngongo whakamahana whakarewa, me rite ki te āputa tāutanga kua rāhuitia o ngā mīhini whakamatao me ngā ipu wai o ngā taputapu whakamatao. Ko te Φ6.5mm me te Φ8mm ngā mea matua mō ngā taputapu whakamatao o te whare, ā, ko te Φ10.7mm mō ngā taputapu arumoni. Ki te kore he tohutohu motuhake, he ngongo kowiri tira 304 katoa (he pai mō te kai, he ātete ki te waikura wai mātotoru).

whakamahana whakarewa mō te pouaka tio hikoi-roto

Whakatakotoranga Diameter Ngongo	Ngā horopaki tono	Matotoru o te Pakitara Tikanga
Φ6.5mm	Ngā pouaka whakamātao o te whare, ngā pouaka tio iti, ngā paepae tio mō ngā kaihanga hukapapa	0.4~0.5mm
Φ8mm	Ngā pouaka whakamātao taha-ki-taha o te whare, ngā pouaka tio poutū, ngā kāpata whakaaturanga arumoni iti	0.5~0.6mm
Φ10.7mm	Ngā pouaka tio arumoni nui, ngā mīhini whakapūkara rokiroki matao, ngā waeine pouaka whakamātao ahumahi	0.6~0.8mm
Φ12/14mm	Ngā taputapu rokiroki makariri nui, ngā taputapu whakamatao mekameka makariri (ngā tauira mana-nui)	0.8~1.0mm

2. Ngaohiko me te Mana Whakatauranga

(He rite te pūtake hiko mō ngā taputapu, ka taea te whakarerekē i te hiko whakarewa i runga i te hiahia)

Ka wehea ngā ngaohiko ki ngā tauira paerewa AC ā-iwi me ngā tauira DC waka/ahumahi. He hononga pai te mana ki te roa me te whānui o te ngongo whakamahana. Ko te mana ngongo kotahi o te 50~200W te mea matua mō te whakamahinga o te whare, ā, ko te 200~500W mō te whakamahinga arumoni. Ka whakahaeretia te mātotoru o te mana ki te 8~15W/cm (kua whakatapua mō te whakarewa i te pouaka whakamātao kia kore ai e wera rawa te rohe).

Whakatakotoranga Ngaohiko	Awhe Mana Tuku Iho	Ngā Taputapu Matua e Pā Ana
220V/240V (AC)	50W, 80W, 100W, 150W, 200W	Ngā pouaka whakamātao/pouaka tio o te whare, ngā kāpata whakaaturanga arumoni, ngā wāhi rokiroki makariri (pūnaha hiko ā-iwi)
110V/120V (AC)	50W, 80W, 100W	Ngā taputapu whakamatao putanga o tāwāhi (paerewa US/EU)
12V/24V (DC)	20W, 30W, 50W	Ngā pouaka tio e mau ana ki ngā waka, ngā pouaka whakamātao RV, ngā taputapu pouaka whakamātao pūkoro
380V (AC)	300W, 400W, 500W	Ngā waeine rokiroki makariri ahumahi nui, ngā waeine whakamatao (mana toru-wāhanga)

II. Ngā Hanganga Āhua Matua me ngā Rahi e rite ana

(E ai ki ngā āhuatanga tāutanga, ka taea te whakakapi tika i ngā tauira āhua)

He pakari te āhua o ngā ngongo whakamahana whakarewa, ā, he rite tonu te āhua ki ngā tūranga tāutanga o ngā taputapu whakamatao. Ko ngā tauira tika me te āhua-U ngā mea tino whānui, neke atu i te 80%. Ko ngā tauira āhua-M/āhua-motuhake he mea hanga mō ngā mīhini whakamahana arumoni. Ko ngā rahi katoa e pā ana ki te roa whakamahana whai hua o te tinana ngongo (haunga ngā waea mata me ngā whāriki whakapiri).

1. Ngongo Whakamahana Whakarewa Tika

(Ko te tauira tino taketake, e tika ana mō ngā ipu wai mātotoru, ngā paipa waikeri, ngā mīhini whakapūhau iti)

— Te whakamahinga matua: Ngā ipu wai mātotoru mō te pouaka whakamātao, ngā paipa waikeri mō te pouaka tio, ngā paepae tio iti mō te hanga hukapapa

— Ngā roa matua: 100mm, 150mm, 200mm, 250mm, 300mm, 400mm

— Ngā whakatakotoranga ōrite: Ko te nuinga he diameter ngongo Φ6/8mm, te mana 50~100W (220V), te roa o te waea mata 300~500mm (waea silicone ātete pāmahana teitei)

2. Ngongo Whakamahana Whakarewa Hukapapa Āhua-U

(Tauira matua mō ngā taputapu whakamatao o te whare, e tika ana mō ngā mīhini whakamomona o ngā pouaka whakamātao/pouaka tio o te whare)

— Te whakamahinga matua: Ngā mīhini whakamatao o ngā pouaka whakamātao tatau-rua/taha-ki-taha o te whare, ngā pouaka tio, ngā kāpata whakaaturanga arumoni iti

— Ngā rahi matua (te teitei katoa o te ngongo × te roa o te ringa kotahi; ko te whānui o te whakatuwheratanga āhua-U he 80~150mm te nuinga, e rite ana te tawhiti o te tara whakapūhau):

① Iti: 150×100mm, 200×120mm (Φ6mm, 50~80W/220V, pouaka whakamātao iti/pouaka whakamātao tatau kotahi)

② Waenga: 250×150mm, 300×180mm, 350×200mm (Φ8mm, 100~150W/220V, pouaka whakamātao taha-ki-taha/pouaka tio)

③ Nui: 400×250mm, 500×300mm (Φ8/10mm, 150~200W/220V, kāpata whakaaturanga arumoni iti)

3. Ngongo Whakawera Whakarewa-āhua-M (He Tarau)

(Tauira arumoni, e tika ana mō ngā mīhini whakapūkara nui)

— Te whakamahinga matua: Ngā mīhini whakamomona o ngā pouaka tio arumoni nui, ngā wāhi rokiroki makariri, ngā wāhanga whakamatao ahumahi (he nui te mokowā o ngā tara, me whakarewa te wāhi nui)

— Ngā rahi matua: Te roa katoa 800~2000mm, te whānui o te ngongo Φ10mm, te mana 200~500W (220V/380V)

— Hoahoa motuhake: Ko ētahi tinana ngongo he tara hei whakanui ake i te horahanga wera me te whakapai ake i te pai o te whakarewa

4. Ngongo Piko Āhua Motuhake

(Tauira ritenga, e tika ana mō ngā tūranga tāutanga motuhake)

— Te whakamahinga matua: Ngā mīhini whakamomona āhua motuhake, ngā paepae hukapapa mō ngā kaihanga hukapapa, te whakarewa i ngā waeine hauhautanga o waho

— Ngā āhua ritenga noa: Āhua-L, āhua-W, porowhita. Ka whakaritea ngā rahi kia rite ki ngā tuhi taputapu taketake, ā, ka taea te whakarerekē i ngā diameter ngongo Φ6~10mm katoa.

III. Te Tautoko i ngā Whakatakotoranga Whānui (Tāutanga/Waea, Paerewa Kotahi o te Ahumahi)

1. Waea mata: He waea silicone/PTFE ātete pāmahana teitei (ātete wera ki runga ake i te 200℃), he roa 300~500mm (1~2m te whakaritenga), he whānui waea 0.75/1.0/1.5mm² (mana ōrite).

2. Poraka tauranga: Ngā tauranga/pou tauranga uku kua hiritia ā-wai, kua urutau ki te taiao haumākū teitei o ngā taputapu pouaka whakamātao hei ārai i te turuturu hiko.

3. Ngā taputapu whakapiri: He whāriki/topenga maitai kore waikura kua whakarewaina, he teitei o te whāriki 10~20mm, he mokowā 50~100mm, ka taea te whakapiri/whakapiri tika ki ngā mīhini whakamatao/kohua wai.

4. Taumata tiaki: IP65 noa (ātete wai me te ārai-haukū), IP67 (ātete wai katoa) mō ngā tauira taiao arumoni/ruku.

IV. Ngā Huinga Urutaunga Matarohia mō ngā Taputapu Pouaka Whakamātao o te Whare/Arumoni (Tohutoro Tika mō te Kōwhiringa)

1. Ngā pouaka whakamātao tatau kotahi/taurua mō te whare: Φ6mm āhua-U 200×120mm/250×150mm, 80/100W 220V

2. Ngā pouaka whakamātao taha-ki-taha o te whare/ngā pouaka tio: Φ8mm āhua-U 300×180mm/350×200mm, 150/200W 220V

3. Ngā kāpata whakaaturanga arumoni iti/ngā kaihanga hukapapa: Φ8mm tika 300/400mm, āhua-U rānei 400×250mm, 100/150W 220V

4. Ngā pouaka tio arumoni nui/rokiroki matao: Φ10mm āhua-M 1000~2000mm, 300~500W 220V/380V

5. Ngā pouaka tio/pouaka whakamātao RV e mau ana ki te waka: Φ6mm tika 150/200mm, 20/30W 12V/24V

Tāpiri: Awhe Whakatakotoranga Ritenga

Mena kāore e taea te urutau i ngā tauira tuku iho, ka taea e ngā kaihanga te whakarite kia rite ki ngā tuhi taputapu taketake/wāhi tāutanga, me ngā ine matua kua whakaritea penei:

1. Te whānui o te ngongo: Φ4~14mm

2. Roa: Roa whakamahana whai hua 50mm ~ 3000mm

3. Āhua: He ngongo piko āhua motuhake (R/W/porowhita)

4. Mana: 20W~1000W (Ngaohiko 12V~380V AC/DC ka taea te whakarerekē katoa)

5. Rauemi: 316 kowiri tira, ngongo parahi whero, ngongo konumohe (mō ngā whakaritenga motuhake mō te waikura/te kawe wera)

Wā tuku: Maehe-13-2026