He taputapu nui te oumu e whakamahia ana mō te tunu kai, te tunutunu, te tunutunu ki te ahi, me ētahi atu mahi tunu kai. Kua roa te ahunga whakamua mai i tōna hanganga i te tīmatanga o te rautau 19, ā, he maha ngā āhuatanga matatau kei a ia ināianei pērā i te tunu kai mā te konukōre, te aratau horoi-ake me te mana pā. Ko tētahi o ngā wāhanga tino nui o te oumu ko tana pūnaha whakamahana, he mea tito mai i tētahi, neke atu rānei ngā ngongo whakamahana hiko.
I roto i te oumu tuku iho, kei raro i te rūma oumu te whakamahana ngongo hiko. He mea hanga tēnei ngongo whakamahana ki te konganuku, ā, ka puta te wera ina pā te iahiko hiko ki roto. Kātahi ka tukuna te wera mā te kawe hiko ki te kai e tunua ana. He rerekē te mahi a ngā oumu hau. Engari i ngā wāhanga whakamahana hiko, he mura hau kei raro i te oumu hei whakamahana i te hau i roto. Kātahi ka hurihia te hau wera huri noa i te kai kia ōrite te tunu.
Haunga te wāhanga whakamahana ngongo o raro, kei ētahi oumu he wāhanga whakamahana tuarua kei te tihi o te oumu. Ka kiia tēnei ko te wāhanga tunutunu, ā, ka whakamahia hei tunu kai e hiahia ana ki te wera tika i ngā pāmahana teitei, pērā i te tītī, i te uma heihei rānei. Pērā i te wāhanga o raro, he mea hanga te wāhanga tunu ki te konganuku, ā, ka puta te wera ina pā te iahiko hiko mā roto. Kei ētahi oumu anō hoki he ngongo whakamahana hiko tuatoru, e kiia ana ko te wāhanga tunu, te wāhanga tunu rānei. Kei muri o te oumu, ā, ka whakamahia ngātahi me te wāhanga o raro hei whakarato i te wera ōrite mō te tunu me te tunu.
He ahua uaua ake ngā oumu konukōkiri. He pā hau kei muri o te oumu e huri ana i te hau wera, e āhei ai te tunu kai kia ōrite, kia tere ake hoki. Hei mahi i tēnei, he tuatoru o ngā wāhanga whakamahana kei te oumu e tata ana ki te pā hau. Mā tēnei wāhanga ka whakamahana te hau i a ia e huri ana, e āwhina ana ki te tohatoha i te wera kia ōrite puta noa i te oumu.
Nā, e hia ngā wāhanga whakamahana kei roto i te oumu? Ko te whakautu, kei te momo oumu. Kotahi, e rua rānei ngā wāhanga whakamahana o ngā oumu tuku iho, engari kotahi anake te mura o ngā oumu hau. Ko ngā oumu konukōkiri, i tētahi atu taha, e toru, neke atu rānei ngā wāhanga whakamahana. Heoi, ko ētahi oumu he pūnaha wahie-rua e whakakotahi ana i ngā painga o ngā wāhanga whakamahana hau me te hiko.
Ahakoa te maha o ngā wāhanga whakamahana o tō oumu, he mea nui kia noho ma, kia noho pai hoki te mahi kia pai ai te oma o tō oumu. I roto i te wā, ka pakaru pea te wāhanga whakamahana, ka kore ai e tunu kai ōrite, ka kore rānei e wera. Mēnā ka kitea he raruraru ki tō wāhanga whakamahana, he pai ake kia whakatikahia, kia whakakapia rānei e te tohunga.
I roto i te poto, he mea nui te wāhanga whakamahana o tētahi oumu, ā, ko te maha o ngā wāhanga whakamahana e whakawhirinaki ana ki te momo oumu. Mā te mārama ki te mahi a ēnei wāhanga, me te pupuri i a rātou kia pai te āhua, ka taea e koe te tunu kai reka me te whakaroa i te roa o te ora o tō taputapu.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-25-2024